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encyclopedia of Rare Disease Annotation for Precision Medicine



   fragile x-associated tremor/ataxia syndrome
  

Disease ID 1677
Disease fragile x-associated tremor/ataxia syndrome
Definition
An X-linked dominant inherited syndrome caused by mutations in the FMR1 gene. It is a late onset disorder, usually occurring after age 50. It affects males more frequently than females. It is characterized by abnormalities in the cerebellum and white matter. It manifests with intention tremor, ataxia, and cognitive disabilities. The symptoms worsen with age.
Orphanet
DOID
UMLS
C1839780
Comorbidity
UMLS | Disease | Sentences' Count(Total Sentences:1)
C0025362  |  mental retardation  |  1
Curated Gene
Entrez_id | Symbol | Resource(Total Genes:1)
2332  |  FMR1  |  GHR;UNIPROT
Inferring Gene
Entrez_id | Symbol | Resource(Total Genes:1)
2332  |  FMR1  |  CIPHER
Text Mined Gene
Entrez_id | Symbol | Score | Resource(Total Genes:21)
2334  |  AFF2  |  1.508  |  DISEASES
6311  |  ATXN2  |  1.415  |  DISEASES
203228  |  C9orf72  |  2.659  |  DISEASES
10658  |  CELF1  |  1.85  |  DISEASES
1282  |  COL4A1  |  1.49  |  DISEASES
1798  |  DPAGT1  |  1.509  |  DISEASES
29102  |  DROSHA  |  1.562  |  DISEASES
1974  |  EIF4A2  |  2.137  |  DISEASES
2170  |  FABP3  |  1.929  |  DISEASES
2332  |  FMR1  |  7.921  |  DISEASES
100126270  |  FMR1-AS1  |  3.316  |  DISEASES
2395  |  FXN  |  1.688  |  DISEASES
2632  |  GBE1  |  1.665  |  DISEASES
3181  |  HNRNPA2B1  |  2.435  |  DISEASES
5654  |  HTRA1  |  2.431  |  DISEASES
4133  |  MAP2  |  1.036  |  DISEASES
9612  |  NCOR2  |  1.309  |  DISEASES
5521  |  PPP2R2B  |  1.956  |  DISEASES
5813  |  PURA  |  2.217  |  DISEASES
27316  |  RBMX  |  2.65  |  DISEASES
55676  |  SLC30A6  |  2.842  |  DISEASES
Locus
Symbol | Locus(Total Locus:1)
FMR1  |  Xq27.3
Disease ID 1677
Disease fragile x-associated tremor/ataxia syndrome
Integrated Phenotype
HPO | Name(Total Integrated Phenotypes:32)
HP:0001310  |  Dysmetria
HP:0002015  |  Dysphagia
HP:0002839  |  Urinary bladder sphincter dysfunction
HP:0000722  |  Obsessive-compulsive behavior
HP:0002354  |  Memory impairment
HP:0001300  |  Parkinsonism
HP:0100515  |  Pollakisuria
HP:0001260  |  Dysarthria
HP:0012534  |  Dysesthesia
HP:0003326  |  Myalgia
HP:0001251  |  Ataxia
HP:0009830  |  Peripheral neuropathy
HP:0002615  |  Hypotension
HP:0000822  |  Hypertension
HP:0002066  |  Gait ataxia
HP:0001265  |  Hyporeflexia
HP:0002120  |  Cerebral cortical atrophy
HP:0000739  |  Anxiety
HP:0002067  |  Bradykinesia
HP:0001288  |  Gait disturbance
HP:0002080  |  Intention tremor
HP:0002607  |  Bowel incontinence
HP:0002063  |  Rigidity
HP:0000726  |  Dementia
HP:0002363  |  Abnormality of brainstem morphology
HP:0000802  |  Impotence
HP:0002459  |  Dysautonomia
HP:0001324  |  Muscle weakness
HP:0000716  |  Depression
HP:0030216  |  Inertia
HP:0100275  |  Diffuse cerebellar atrophy
HP:0000821  |  Hypothyroidism
Text Mined Phenotype
HPO | Name | Sentences' Count(Total Phenotypes:3)
Disease ID 1677
Disease fragile x-associated tremor/ataxia syndrome
Manually Symptom(Waiting for update.)
Text Mined Symptom(Waiting for update.)
Manually Genotype(Total Text Mining Genotypes:0)
(Waiting for update.)
Text Mining Genotype(Total Genotypes:0)
(Waiting for update.)
All Snps(Total Genotypes:0)
(Waiting for update.)
GWASdb Annotation(Total Genotypes:0)
(Waiting for update.)
GWASdb Snp Trait(Total Genotypes:0)
(Waiting for update.)
Mapped by lexical matching(Total Items:6)
HP ID HP Name MP ID MP Name Annotation
HP:0000722Obsessive-compulsive behaviorMP:0009456impaired cued conditioning behaviordecrease in the ability of an animal to learn and remember an association between an aversive experience (the unconditioned stimulus (US), usually a shock) and a neutral stimulus (the conditioned stimulus (CS), usually an auditory cue or light flash)
HP:0002363Abnormality of brainstem morphologyMP:0004568fusion of glossopharyngeal and vagus nerveunion of the ninth and tenth cranial nerves into a single structure
HP:0002066Gait ataxiaMP:0001393ataxiainability to coordinate voluntary muscular movements
HP:0002839Urinary bladder sphincter dysfunctionMP:0011874enlarged urinary bladderincreased size of the distensible musculomembranous organ that serves to collect and store urine excreted by the kidneys
HP:0002120Cerebral cortical atrophyMP:0012506brain atrophyacquired diminution of the size of the brain associated with wasting as from death and reabsorbtion of cells, diminished cellular proliferation, decreased cellular volume, pressure, ischemia, malnutrition, reduced function or malfunction, or hormonal chan
HP:0001324Muscle weaknessMP:0000746weaknessstate of being infirm or less strong than normal
Mapped by homologous gene(Total Items:30)
HP ID HP Name MP ID MP Name Annotation
HP:0002063RigidityMP:0020329decreased capillary densityreduction in the number of capillaries in a given cross-sectional area of a tissue
HP:0000739AnxietyMP:0020329decreased capillary densityreduction in the number of capillaries in a given cross-sectional area of a tissue
HP:0002120Cerebral cortical atrophyMP:0020329decreased capillary densityreduction in the number of capillaries in a given cross-sectional area of a tissue
HP:0000802ImpotenceMP:0012504increased forebrain apoptosisincrease in the number of cells of the forebrain undergoing programmed cell death
HP:0002015DysphagiaMP:0020329decreased capillary densityreduction in the number of capillaries in a given cross-sectional area of a tissue
HP:0009830Peripheral neuropathyMP:0020137decreased bone mineralizationdecrease in the rate at which minerals are deposited into bone
HP:0001288Gait disturbanceMP:0020329decreased capillary densityreduction in the number of capillaries in a given cross-sectional area of a tissue
HP:0002080Intention tremorMP:0014171increased fatty acid oxidationincreased rate or incidence of the process of removal of one or more electrons from a fatty acid, with or without the concomitant removal of a proton or protons, by reaction with an electron-accepting substance, by addition of oxygen or by removal of hydr
HP:0001265HyporeflexiaMP:0020329decreased capillary densityreduction in the number of capillaries in a given cross-sectional area of a tissue
HP:0001310DysmetriaMP:0020301short tonguedecreased length of the mobile mass of muscular tissue and surrounding epithelial tissue occupying the cavity of the mouth and forming part of the floor
HP:0001300ParkinsonismMP:0020329decreased capillary densityreduction in the number of capillaries in a given cross-sectional area of a tissue
HP:0000821HypothyroidismMP:0020169increased thyroid gland weighthigher than average weight of the thyroid gland
HP:0001260DysarthriaMP:0020329decreased capillary densityreduction in the number of capillaries in a given cross-sectional area of a tissue
HP:0002459DysautonomiaMP:0020187altered susceptibility to prion infectionaltered likelihood that an organism will develop ill effects from the small proteinaceous infectious particles which are resistant to inactivation by procedures that modify nucleic acids and which contain an abnormal isoform of a cellular protein that is
HP:0001324Muscle weaknessMP:0020309increased creatine kinase activityincreased ability of to catalyze the reaction: ATP + creatine = N-phosphocreatine + ADP + 2 H(+).
HP:0001251AtaxiaMP:0020301short tonguedecreased length of the mobile mass of muscular tissue and surrounding epithelial tissue occupying the cavity of the mouth and forming part of the floor
HP:0000722Obsessive-compulsive behaviorMP:0013405increased circulating lactate levelgreater amount of lactate in the blood which is produced from pyruvate by lactate dehydrogenase
HP:0003326MyalgiaMP:0020309increased creatine kinase activityincreased ability of to catalyze the reaction: ATP + creatine = N-phosphocreatine + ADP + 2 H(+).
HP:0002839Urinary bladder sphincter dysfunctionMP:0012676dilated brain ventriclesthe luminal space of one or more of the four communicating cavities within the brain that are continuous with the central canal of the spinal cord is increased in volume or area, usually with an increase in contained fluid
HP:0002607Bowel incontinenceMP:0013438dysmyelinationreduced amount of myelin present in the form of a myelin sheath surrounding an axon due to defects in the synthesis and formation of myelin
HP:0000726DementiaMP:0020329decreased capillary densityreduction in the number of capillaries in a given cross-sectional area of a tissue
HP:0002066Gait ataxiaMP:0020187altered susceptibility to prion infectionaltered likelihood that an organism will develop ill effects from the small proteinaceous infectious particles which are resistant to inactivation by procedures that modify nucleic acids and which contain an abnormal isoform of a cellular protein that is
HP:0002354Memory impairmentMP:0020329decreased capillary densityreduction in the number of capillaries in a given cross-sectional area of a tissue
HP:0002615HypotensionMP:0020214susceptible to malignant hyperthermiaincreased susceptibility to hyperthermia triggered by exposure to certain drugs used for general anesthesia, specifically the volatile anesthetic agents and the neuromuscular blocking agent, succinylcholine
HP:0000716DepressionMP:0020329decreased capillary densityreduction in the number of capillaries in a given cross-sectional area of a tissue
HP:0002363Abnormality of brainstem morphologyMP:0012817rhombomere fusionthe union of one or more rhombomeres into a single structure
HP:0100275Diffuse cerebellar atrophyMP:0009643abnormal urine homeostasisanomaly in the processes involved in the maintenance of an internal equilibrium of the various chemical or protein components of the urine
HP:0002067BradykinesiaMP:0020329decreased capillary densityreduction in the number of capillaries in a given cross-sectional area of a tissue
HP:0000822HypertensionMP:0020216decreased circulating complement protein levelless than normal levels of the serum proteins that act sequentially to allow for the direct killing of microbes, the disposal of immune complexes, and the regulation of other immune processes
HP:0012534DysesthesiaMP:0011091prenatal lethality, complete penetrancedeath of all organisms of a given genotype in a population between fertilization and birth (Mus: approximately E18.5)
Disease ID 1677
Disease fragile x-associated tremor/ataxia syndrome
Case(Waiting for update.)